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The Surface Sand Boa Project. Real Snakes. Real Data. A Brighter Future.

Small Snakes. Big Questions.

A multi-year, real-world science project exploring whether selective breeding can produce Kenyan sand boas that choose to spend more time above ground.

Now taking pledges: Round 1 of the Founders’ Fund is open
The observation rack: five rows of enclosures with sand substrate and plantsFounders Live

Live Cams

Watch our first founders in quarantine now, and on the rack once they move in.

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Close-up of a Kenyan sand boa on sandFounders Arriving

Meet the Snakes

Get to know each snake, their story, photos and progress as founders join.

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Not Yet Collecting

Real Data

See how the project is progressing once formal observation begins.

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A sand boa peeking out from under the sandStart Here

The Project

Learn the science, goals, methods and long-term vision.

Our Story
A wooden sign in the sand reading Be Part of ItFund Open

Support the Project

Back the Founders' Fund right here on our site, or follow along for free.

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Milestone · October 2026

The Rack Is Built. The Founders Are Arriving.

What began as a seven-year-old’s question about Kenyan sand boas now has a home.

Rack 1 is built: 20 tubs with heat and light, and 12 MP cameras over each pair of tubs recording around the clock. Our first founders are here and in quarantine, on camera, before they move onto the rack.

We are not collecting formal scientific results yet. We are building and validating the tools needed to collect them correctly.

The snakes will grow. The generations will change. And the young researcher who started the experiment will grow right alongside them.

Real camera frame of two quarantine tubs labelled QT-01 and QT-02; four young Kenyan sand boas are out on the bedding in QT-01
A real frame from the quarantine camera, October 26, 2026: our first four founders out exploring in QT-01.
Project Progress

Where We Are, Step by Step

Done means done for what each step names. The system works in prototype form; formal behavioral data collection has not begun.

Updated October 2026

  1. Research concept

    Complete

    A seven-year-old’s question turned into a testable study design.

  2. Equipment selection

    Complete

    Rack, 12 MP PoE cameras, server, and software stack chosen.

  3. Prototype tested

    Complete

    One camera over two test tubs proved the cameras, motion tracking and live view. The test bench is now retired.

  4. Rack 1 built

    Complete

    The 20-tub observation rack, with heat and lights, on a battery-backed network.

  5. Rack cameras

    In progress

    One 12 MP camera over every pair of tubs, on a PoE switch with battery backup.

    8 of 10 cameras online
  6. Camera calibration

    In progress

    Field of view, image quality, reflections, label readability, and a watch zone drawn for every rack tub.

    0 of 20 rack tubs with a zone
  7. AI observation software

    In progress

    Prototypes: motion tracking, tub zones, label checks and an experimental animal finder. Not validated.

  8. Founders’ Fund

    In progress

    Round 1 is open: the last cameras, the remaining founders, and their first year of care.

  9. Observation system validation

    Upcoming

    Prove the measurements are reliable, and that outages count as missing data, before any study animal is measured.

  10. Founder population

    In progress

    24 Kenyan sand boas from 20 unrelated lines plus 3 controls, one birth season, reserved by spring 2027. Founders are arriving now and start in quarantine.

    11 of 24 founders
  11. Formal behavioral observations

    Planned

    Preregistered protocol, then the first study data.

  12. Multi-generation research

    Long-term

    Selective breeding only if the evidence, welfare, and genetic diversity support it.

The Question

Most Kenyan sand boas are very good at doing exactly what their name suggests: disappearing into the sand.

That is normal, healthy behavior for the species. But individual animals are not identical.

Some emerge more often. Some remain above the substrate longer. Some explore. Some seem far less interested in disappearing than others.

Our question is simple:

If we carefully measure those differences and selectively breed the most consistently surface-active animals, will their descendants become more surface-active too?

We do not know. That is why this project exists.

Project Principles

Observe. Measure. Select. Discover.

Observe

Continuous and repeated behavioral observation.

Measure

Turn impressions into objective records.

Select

If the evidence supports it, choose breeding candidates on repeatable behavior, health, and genetic diversity.

Discover

Follow the results across generations — including results that do not support our hypothesis.

Study Design

Same Care. Same Conditions. Different Personalities.

The animals will not be prevented from burrowing.

Every study animal will have enough substrate to completely disappear if it chooses.

We are not trying to force a sand boa to stay visible.

We are looking for the individuals that have every reasonable opportunity to hide — and repeatedly choose not to.

Rack 1 online · Founders arriving

Current Status

Study population
11 of approximately 24 Kenyan sand boas here, in quarantine first
Source diversity
Target: 20 unrelated lines plus 3 control animals
Observation system
Rack 1 built (20 tubs); 8 of 10 cameras recording; no animals on the rack until quarantine ends
AI behavior analysis
Prototypes (motion, tub zones, label check, an experimental animal finder); not scientifically validated
Research protocol
Draft; validation and preregistration before any study data
Behavioral data
Not yet collecting formal study data
Current generation
F0 — Founding Population
See Project Status
The Long View

This Is Not a Quick Breeding Project.

The first generation must grow.

Breeding animals must reach appropriate maturity and body condition.

Offspring must then be raised and observed under the same standardized conditions. The process may take many years.

That is part of the point.

We are building the project so that the record can outlast any individual breeding season and eventually show how behavior changes — or does not change — across generations.

Correct Result

No results exist yet

Formal behavioral data collection has not begun. When it does, results appear on the data and results pages — including the ones that do not support our hypothesis.
Founders' Fund open

Help Build the Founding Generation.

The rack is built and most of its cameras are recording. Now the project needs the rest: the last cameras, the remaining founders from 20 unrelated lines, and their first year of care. The Founders’ Fund runs right here on our site.

Same Care. Same Conditions. Different Personalities.

Follow the experiment from the very beginning. No manufactured results. No guaranteed outcome. No pretending we already know the answer.

Real Animals.
Real Science.
A Brighter Future.

Follow our journey